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ACUTE STRESS DISORDER
Astravant / Acute Stress Disorder
ACUTE STRESS DISORDER
Acute Stress Disorder (ASD) is a psychological condition that can develop in response to exposure to a traumatic event. Unlike post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), ASD is characterized by the onset of symptoms within three days to four weeks after the traumatic experience and, if left untreated, may resolve on its own or progress into PTSD. The symptoms of ASD can be intense and may significantly impact an individual's ability to function in daily life.
Key symptoms of Acute Stress Disorder include intrusive memories, flashbacks, or nightmares related to the traumatic event, as well as persistent and distressing thoughts about the experience. Individuals with ASD may also exhibit avoidance behaviors, steering clear of reminders of the trauma, including places, people, or activities associated with the event. Additionally, symptoms may manifest as negative changes in mood, heightened arousal, and dissociation, where individuals may feel detached from their surroundings or experience a sense of unreality.
Common triggers for ASD include experiences such as serious accidents, natural disasters, assault, or witnessing or learning about a traumatic event involving a loved one. While it is a normal reaction to feel stressed or anxious after a traumatic event, ASD occurs when these symptoms persist and cause significant impairment.
Diagnosis involves a thorough assessment by a mental health professional, and early intervention is crucial to prevent the development of PTSD. Treatment for ASD often includes trauma-focused cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), which helps individuals process the traumatic experience, challenge negative thought patterns, and develop coping strategies. Medications may be prescribed in some cases to alleviate specific symptoms, such as anxiety or sleep disturbances.
The majority of individuals with ASD go on to recover within a few weeks without further intervention. However, for some, the symptoms may persist and lead to the development of PTSD. Seeking support from mental health professionals and building a strong support network of friends and family can be essential in the recovery process for those affected by Acute Stress Disorder.
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